As rebels in Syria make new advances against government forces, Newsweek has mapped the political stances of the rest of the region.Since the conflict escalated in 2012, the Syrian civil war has been defined by intervention from other actors across the world.

Assad’s regime seemingly came out of nowhere, and as Aleppo fell to Turkish-backed rebels in a matter of days, the Syrian president reportedly flew to Moscow.

National Security Adviser Jake Sullivan tells CNN’s Kasie Hunt that as of right now, the rebel offensive in Syria does not put US forces in the region at risk.