Scientists have created a research framework to incorporate ecological theory—mathematical models and concepts to understand interactions and dynamics of ecosystems—into ecosystem management and ...

Management and monitoring of populations in complex habitat mosaics is challenging, requiring effective zonation and bio regionalization strategies. In recent years, marine systems have been ...

Many systems may switch to an undesired state due to internal failures or external perturbations, of which critical transitions toward degraded ecosystem states are prominent examples. Resilience ...