Background: Therapeutic outcome of Wilson’s disease (WD) significantly depends upon its early recognition. However, because of its rarity in community and protean manifestations, the diagnosis and ...

Background GBA variants increase the risk of developing Parkinson disease (PD) and influence its outcome. Deep brain stimulation (DBS) is a recognised therapeutic option for advanced PD. Data on DBS ...

OBJECTIVE Neuropsychiatric symptoms are common in Huntington's disease and have been considered its presenting manifestation. Research characterising these symptoms in Huntington's disease is variable ...

Objective To perform a systematic review of cases reported in the literature in which a peripheral trauma preceded the onset of a movement disorder (MD). Methods Two reviewers independently searched ...

Background and objective: Cryoglobulinaemic neuropathy (CN) is probably common, as it is usually related to HCV infection. The aim of this study was to delineate the clinical spectrum of CN in a large ...

Neuromyelitis optica spectrum disorder (NMOSD) is a devastating inflammatory disease of the central nervous system (CNS), thus, an early and accurate diagnosis is important.1 The aquaporin-4 (AQP4) ...

The clinical effects of botulinum toxin have been recognised since the end of the 19th century. It is the most potent neurotoxin known and it is produced by the gram negative anaerobic bacterium ...

Myalgia or muscle weakness is frequently observed during HIV infection (1), and 15% of HIV patients may have an increased serum creatine kinase (CK) level.1 Case reports or case series have suggested ...

Objective: To compare the HMPAO SPECT cerebral perfusion patterns in early and late onset Alzheimer’s disease. Methods: Twenty patients with early onset disease (<65 years) and 44 patients with late ...

Conclusion Autoimmune encephalitis-associated antibodies are a common request at the NHNN Neuroimmunology laboratory. The cost of tests over the last 5 years has been nearly £100000 to identify 10 ...

Thoracic-onset amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (T-ALS) is a rare subform, affecting only 3% of all patients with amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (ALS).1 In order to facilitate a better understanding of ...

Objectives Guillain-Barré syndrome (GBS) is an acute clinical syndrome that is classically featured by rapidly evolving motor weakness, mild sensory loss and hypo- or areflexia. Uncommon variants such ...